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  3. Causal Relationship Between Varicose Veins and Hydrocele: A Bidirectional Two-sample Mendelian Randomization Study

Causal relationship between varicose veins and hydrocele: A bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study

Guo C, Qu Y, Liu H.
SAGE Open Med. 2025 Jun 25;13:20503121251338670. doi: 10.1177/20503121251338670.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/20503121251338670
Article
Jun 25, 2025

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The University of Helsinki is the organization responsible for the FinnGen research project. The Finnish consortium partners include all Finnish public biobanks and their background organisations, so the project covers the whole of Finland. All partners are listed on this page.

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